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    Zero-Day Research/CVE-2026-44061
    ▲ MediumCVSS 5.9EPSS 0.00389%

    DES-ECB auth with timing side channel

    Netatalk 1.5.0 through 4.4.2 uses DES-ECB for authentication with a timing side channel, which allows a remote attacker to recover authentication credentials via timing analysis.

    CVE IDCVE-2026-44061
    CVSS v3.15.9 Medium
    VendorNetatalk
    CWECWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy
    DisclosedMay 21, 2026
    StatusPublished
    All advisories
    • 01Description
    • 02Proof of Concept
    • 03Vulnerable Code
    • 04Trigger Conditions
    • 05Impact
    • 06Remediation
    • 07Timeline
    • 08References
    01/Description

    What this actually is.

    Technical background, root cause, and affected surface.

    Netatalk uses DES-ECB mode for password comparison in legacy authentication modules. DES-ECB is vulnerable to timing attacks because the comparison exits early on mismatch. An attacker measuring response times can statistically recover credentials.

    Vendor
    Netatalk
    Product
    Netatalk
    Severity
    Medium
    CVSS Score
    5.9
    Status
    Published
    CWE
    CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy
    Vector
    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    02/Proof of Concept

    From one request
    to root shell.

    Reproduced in a sandboxed environment. Requires only LAN or WiFi adjacency.

    5.9CVSS 3.1
    VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    ScopeUnchanged
    ImpactC:H / I:N / A:N
    SeverityMedium
    PoC · Exploitation Steps▲ trigger
    01No public PoC available
    03/Vulnerable Code

    The bug, and the fix.

    etc/uams/uams_randnum.c or uams_clrtxt.c: DES-ECB password comparison with non-constant-time memcmp or strncmp

    Root cause: Use of DES-ECB (broken algorithm) combined with non-constant-time comparison operations creates a measurable timing channel

    04/Trigger Conditions

    When does this fire?

    All conditions must be true for the exploit to succeed.

    Attacker with network access sends repeated authentication attempts and measures response timing variations

    05/Impact

    What an attacker does to you.

    Post-exploitation outcomes mapped to CVSS impact metrics.

    Recovery of AFP user credentials via remote timing analysis

    06/Remediation

    Fix it. In this order.

    A runbook, not a checklist. Sequence matters — assume compromise before you act.

    Upgrade to Netatalk 4.4.3 which replaces DES-ECB with constant-time cryptographic comparison. Disable all legacy DES-based UAMs.

    Securin advisory — For coordinated remediation support or threat-actor briefings related to CVE-2026-44061, contact disclose@securin.io
    07/Disclosure Timeline

    Vendors moved in days.
    Attackers in hours.

    Reconstructed from vendor advisories, CISA bulletins, and Securin research records.

    2026-03-14: Vendor notified

    2026-05-13: Netatalk 4.4.3 patch released | 2026-05-21: CVE published to MITRE

    Timeline recorded · Disclosure coordinated by Securin

    08/References

    Cite, verify, go deeper.

    Primary sources — NVD, CISA KEV, and machine-readable IoC feed.

    NVD

    NVD — CVE-2026-44061

    nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44061 →
    SEC

    Securin VI — Full Technical Analysis

    vi.securin.io →
    NETATA

    https://netatalk.io/security/CVE-2026-44061

    https://netatalk.io/security/CVE-2026-44061 →

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