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    Zero-Day Research/CVE-2026-44056
    ▲ MediumCVSS 6.4EPSS 0.00253%

    Stack buffer overflow in desktop.c

    A stack-based buffer overflow in desktop.c in Netatalk 1.3 through 4.2.2 allows a remote authenticated attacker to cause a denial of service, obtain limited information, or modify limited data.

    CVE IDCVE-2026-44056
    CVSS v3.16.4 Medium
    VendorNetatalk
    CWECWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
    DisclosedMay 21, 2026
    StatusPublished
    All advisories
    • 01Description
    • 02Proof of Concept
    • 03Vulnerable Code
    • 04Trigger Conditions
    • 05Impact
    • 06Remediation
    • 07Timeline
    • 08References
    01/Description

    What this actually is.

    Technical background, root cause, and affected surface.

    A stack-based buffer overflow in desktop.c occurs when processing AFP desktop database requests. Insufficient bounds checking on client-supplied data during desktop comment or icon operations causes stack corruption.

    Vendor
    Netatalk
    Product
    Netatalk
    Severity
    Medium
    CVSS Score
    6.4
    Status
    Published
    CWE
    CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
    Vector
    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
    02/Proof of Concept

    From one request
    to root shell.

    Reproduced in a sandboxed environment. Requires only LAN or WiFi adjacency.

    6.4CVSS 3.1
    VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
    ScopeUnchanged
    ImpactC:L / I:L / A:H
    SeverityMedium
    PoC · Exploitation Steps▲ trigger
    01No public PoC available
    03/Vulnerable Code

    The bug, and the fix.

    afpd/desktop.c: buffer allocation and copy operations for AFP desktop database entries lack length validation

    Root cause: Missing bounds check on AFP client-supplied data length before copying into fixed-size stack buffer in desktop.c

    04/Trigger Conditions

    When does this fire?

    All conditions must be true for the exploit to succeed.

    Authenticated AFP client sends oversized desktop database entry (e.g., file comment or icon) exceeding the stack buffer size

    05/Impact

    What an attacker does to you.

    Post-exploitation outcomes mapped to CVSS impact metrics.

    Stack corruption leading to daemon crash (DoS) or limited arbitrary code execution

    06/Remediation

    Fix it. In this order.

    A runbook, not a checklist. Sequence matters — assume compromise before you act.

    Upgrade to Netatalk 4.4.3 which adds bounds checking for desktop database operations.

    Securin advisory — For coordinated remediation support or threat-actor briefings related to CVE-2026-44056, contact disclose@securin.io
    07/Disclosure Timeline

    Vendors moved in days.
    Attackers in hours.

    Reconstructed from vendor advisories, CISA bulletins, and Securin research records.

    2026-03-14: Vendor notified

    2026-05-13: Netatalk 4.4.3 patch released | 2026-05-21: CVE published to MITRE

    Timeline recorded · Disclosure coordinated by Securin

    08/References

    Cite, verify, go deeper.

    Primary sources — NVD, CISA KEV, and machine-readable IoC feed.

    NVD

    NVD — CVE-2026-44056

    nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44056 →
    SEC

    Securin VI — Full Technical Analysis

    vi.securin.io →
    NETATA

    https://netatalk.io/security/CVE-2026-44056

    https://netatalk.io/security/CVE-2026-44056 →

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