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    Zero-Day Research/CVE-2026-44051
    ▲ HighCVSS 8.1EPSS 0.00477%

    Arbitrary file read via attacker-controlled symlink creation

    An improper link resolution vulnerability in Netatalk 3.0.2 through 4.4.2 allows a remote authenticated attacker to read arbitrary files or overwrite arbitrary files via attacker-controlled symlink creation.

    CVE IDCVE-2026-44051
    CVSS v3.18.1 High
    VendorNetatalk
    CWECWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
    DisclosedMay 21, 2026
    StatusPublished
    All advisories
    • 01Description
    • 02Proof of Concept
    • 03Vulnerable Code
    • 04Trigger Conditions
    • 05Impact
    • 06Remediation
    • 07Timeline
    • 08References
    01/Description

    What this actually is.

    Technical background, root cause, and affected surface.

    Netatalk does not adequately validate symlink targets when AFP clients create symbolic links within volumes. An authenticated attacker can create a symlink pointing to arbitrary filesystem paths, then read or overwrite files at those paths via normal AFP file operations.

    Vendor
    Netatalk
    Product
    Netatalk
    Severity
    High
    CVSS Score
    8.1
    Status
    Published
    CWE
    CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
    Vector
    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
    02/Proof of Concept

    From one request
    to root shell.

    Reproduced in a sandboxed environment. Requires only LAN or WiFi adjacency.

    8.1CVSS 3.1
    VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
    ScopeUnchanged
    ImpactC:H / I:H / A:N
    SeverityHigh
    PoC · Exploitation Steps▲ trigger
    01No public PoC available
    03/Vulnerable Code

    The bug, and the fix.

    afpd/file.c / afpd/directory.c: symlink handling during AFP FPCreateFile and FPOpenFork operations lacks target path validation

    Root cause: Insufficient validation of symlink targets; Netatalk resolves symlinks without confirming the resolved path remains within the authorized volume

    04/Trigger Conditions

    When does this fire?

    All conditions must be true for the exploit to succeed.

    Authenticated AFP client with write access to a volume creates a symlink targeting a path outside the volume root, then reads or writes through it

    05/Impact

    What an attacker does to you.

    Post-exploitation outcomes mapped to CVSS impact metrics.

    Arbitrary file read (sensitive files, credentials, keys) or arbitrary file write (config files, cron jobs) outside the AFP volume boundary

    06/Remediation

    Fix it. In this order.

    A runbook, not a checklist. Sequence matters — assume compromise before you act.

    Upgrade to Netatalk 4.4.3 which adds symlink target validation to ensure resolved paths remain within the configured volume root.

    Securin advisory — For coordinated remediation support or threat-actor briefings related to CVE-2026-44051, contact disclose@securin.io
    07/Disclosure Timeline

    Vendors moved in days.
    Attackers in hours.

    Reconstructed from vendor advisories, CISA bulletins, and Securin research records.

    2026-03-14: Vendor notified

    2026-05-13: Netatalk 4.4.3 patch released | 2026-05-21: CVE published to MITRE

    Timeline recorded · Disclosure coordinated by Securin

    08/References

    Cite, verify, go deeper.

    Primary sources — NVD, CISA KEV, and machine-readable IoC feed.

    NVD

    NVD — CVE-2026-44051

    nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44051 →
    SEC

    Securin VI — Full Technical Analysis

    vi.securin.io →
    NETATA

    https://netatalk.io/security/CVE-2026-44051

    https://netatalk.io/security/CVE-2026-44051 →

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